Draft · 5 traditions · 7 claims · 3 comparisons
Why do the innocent suffer?
If the world is ordered — by gods, karma, or justice — why do people who have done nothing wrong endure catastrophe? Every long-lived tradition confronts the gap between moral expectation and lived experience.
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Why does the flood story recur across cultures?
A deceptively simple question whose answer must distinguish demonstrable literary reuse, movement through connected cultural worlds, and merely recurring catastrophe motifs. Similar boats do not by themselves prove a single global memory or a single line of borrowing.
Explore this question →Draft · 4 traditions · 8 claims · 2 comparisons
What do we owe the stranger at the door?
A recurring question about how a household or community treats someone outside its ordinary bonds. The sources distinguish travelers, guests, resident outsiders, and divine visitors rather than collapsing them into one timeless category.
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What should we do with desire?
A recurring question about whether wanting should be extinguished, disciplined, redirected, or healed. The launch comparison begins by refusing the common mistake that every tradition uses one concept equivalent to English 'desire.'
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What happens at death—and what is liberation?
A recurring question about whether death ends a person, releases something enduring, leads to renewed embodiment, or can itself be overcome. The comparison refuses to treat immortality, resurrection, mokṣa, nirvāṇa, and parinibbāna as interchangeable promises.
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What do we owe one another?
A recurrent moral question about how and why obligations arise between persons, communities, and institutions, and what binds those obligations across differences in status, role, belief, and culture.
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How should we live with uncertainty and limited control?
People inherit fragile control over outcomes: bodies fail, institutions shift, and events exceed intention. This question compares how traditions answer uncertainty without collapsing into either fatalism or fantasy mastery.
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When is violence justified, and what does nonviolence require?
Communities must decide whether force can protect life or justice, while practices of nonviolence ask what restraint costs and whom it obligates. This question compares particular textual disciplines without treating pacifism, ascetic non-harm, and enemy-love as interchangeable.
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What makes a human life go well?
A comparative question across traditions about the conditions, disciplines, and ends of a life worth living.
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What makes political authority legitimate?
A recurrent question about why anyone may rule, which purposes justify political power, what obligations bind rulers and people, and when authority can be corrected or lost.
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